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KMID : 0607320220310020219
Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing
2022 Volume.31 No. 2 p.219 ~ p.229
Effects of a Horticultural Therapy Program for Patients with Mental Illness
Kim Hyang-Hee

Choi Bong-Sil
Sung Ji-Eun
Abstract
Purpose: This study aimed to identify the effects of the Horticultural Therapy Program on interpersonal relations, self-efficacy, and stress awareness for patients with mental illness.

Methods: This was a non-equivalent control group pre and post-test design study. Participants were recruited from a closed ward of mental health hospitals located in the G city. 23 patients from two hospitals were in the experimental group and 20 patients from four hospitals were in the control group. A ninety-minute horticultural program was performed once a week for 8 weeks.

Results: Results revealed that the Horticultural Therapy Program was effective for self-efficacy (z=-3.06 p=.002) and stress aware- ness (z=2.92, p=.004) for patients with mental illnesses.

Conclusion: These results indicate that the Horticultural Therapy Program is effective for self-efficacy and stress awareness in patients with mental illnesses. Therefore, the Horticultural Therapy Program is recommended as an effective psychiatric nursing intervention for mental health promotion and rehabilitation.
KEYWORD
Horticultural therapy, Interpersonal relations, Mental disorders, Self efficacy
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